What is Thanksgiving and why is it celebrated?

Minara Jahan
4 min readSep 15, 2024

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Thanksgiving is one of the most cherished holidays in the United States and Canada, celebrated as a day of gratitude for the blessings of the past year, particularly the harvest.

With roots in historical events and evolving into a cultural and national holiday, it embodies themes of community, family, and thankfulness.

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But what exactly is Thanksgiving, and why do so many people celebrate it with such enthusiasm?

What is Thanksgiving and why is it celebrated

The History of Thanksgiving

Thanksgiving in the United States dates back to the early 17th century. The most well-known origin story centers around the Pilgrims, a group of English settlers who arrived at Plymouth Rock, Massachusetts, in 1620.

After a tough winter, which claimed many lives, they had a successful harvest in the fall of 1621.

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To celebrate their survival and bounty, the Pilgrims invited the Wampanoag people, who had taught them essential survival skills, to join them for a feast. This event is commonly regarded as the “First Thanksgiving.”

While this celebration was a singular event at the time, Thanksgiving as we know it was not immediately established. It became an annual tradition much later.

In 1863, during the Civil War, President Abraham Lincoln proclaimed a national Thanksgiving Day to be celebrated each November, hoping the holiday would bring unity and healing to the divided nation.

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Why Is Thanksgiving Celebrated?

At its core, Thanksgiving is a day to express gratitude for the good things in life. Historically, it revolved around celebrating a successful harvest, but today it encompasses much more. Here are a few reasons why people celebrate Thanksgiving:

  1. Gratitude and Reflection: Thanksgiving is a time for people to reflect on what they are thankful for, from personal achievements to family, friends, and health. It’s an opportunity to step back from the daily hustle and acknowledge the positives.
  2. Family and Togetherness: The holiday is synonymous with family gatherings. People often travel long distances to reunite with loved ones, sharing meals and memories. The act of coming together to celebrate fosters feelings of community and belonging.
  3. Tradition and Cultural Heritage: Thanksgiving has evolved over centuries, and many families have their own traditions, whether it’s the iconic turkey dinner, watching football, or volunteering to help those less fortunate. It’s a time to honor customs and pass them down through generations.
  4. Feasting and Festivities: The Thanksgiving meal is one of the most anticipated feasts of the year. A traditional Thanksgiving dinner usually includes turkey, stuffing, mashed potatoes, cranberry sauce, and pumpkin pie. The meal itself has become a symbol of abundance and prosperity.
  5. National Identity and Patriotism: In the United States, Thanksgiving serves as a reminder of the country’s origins and the importance of unity. It’s a day where people from all walks of life can come together to celebrate a shared history and look forward to the future.

Modern-Day Thanksgiving

Though rooted in historical events, Thanksgiving has also adapted to modern times. For some, it marks the start of the holiday season. The day after Thanksgiving, known as Black Friday, kicks off the Christmas shopping rush. Additionally, parades, football games, and volunteering have become integral parts of the celebration.

It’s important to acknowledge that Thanksgiving can also bring attention to the complex history between European settlers and Native Americans. Some choose to observe the holiday as a time to reflect on Indigenous experiences, honoring their history and resilience.

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Q: What day is Thanksgiving 2024?

A: Thanksgiving 2024 will be on Thursday, November 28th.

Q: When is Thanksgiving 2024?

A: Thanksgiving in 2024 is on Thursday, November 28th.

Conclusion

Thanksgiving is a multifaceted holiday with deep historical roots and modern significance. Whether it’s through food, family, or reflection, people celebrate Thanksgiving to give thanks for what they have and to foster a sense of unity and community. Ultimately, it’s a day to pause, appreciate life’s blessings, and share them with others.

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Minara Jahan
Minara Jahan

Written by Minara Jahan

​Helping Social Media Marketer & Content Creator. Passionate Blogger & Affiliate Marketer Founder of https://midgeos.com & https://midgeo.com/(IG: @minarajahan)

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